What is Sales Cloud in SalesForce?

Sales Cloud helps you to build a strong relationship with customers and gain better visibility into sales and close more deals whether you are in the office or road.

Objects available in sales cloud:-

   * Campaigns

   * Leads

   * Contacts

   * Accounts

   * Opportunities

   * Products

   

   * PriceBooks

   * Quotes

   * Activities

Campaigns:-

 A Campaign is said to be

 Any marketing project that should plan, Manage and track in SalesForce.

Leads:-

A Lead is any person, Organization or company that may be interested in our products. Sometimes leads are referred to as prospects  or suspects  

Contacts:-

Contacts are the people associated with our business accounts that should track in SalesForce.

Accounts:-

An account represents a company or department with in the company with which our organization is planning to do business in future.

Opportunities:-

An opportunity is any potential revenue generated event ("SalesDeal") that should track in SalesForce.

Products:-

Products can be either goods or services.

PriceBooks:-

Price books are used for selling products at different prices based on the agreement terms with a particular type of customer.

UnitPrice:-

It is a price fixed by the manufacturer for the product and which cannot be changed.

ListPrice:-

It is seller's price. The sellers may sell the product with different prices to their customers.

Quotes:-

Quotes show proposed prices for products and services from an opportunity.

Activities:-

    Activities can be:

    

    1.Events(Meetings, Seminars etc.,)

     2.Tasks(Status reports to report manager, Send Email to customer etc.,)

How to insert a record by using visualforcepage and apex class?

VisualforcePage:

Apex Class:

  public class CreatePeopleCntr{
  
      //Varibles Declation 
      //Prpoerties
      public People__c objPeople{get;set;}
      
      
   
      //Constructor 
      public CreatePeopleCntr(){
      
          system.debug('Calling Constrctort ===>');
          
         //Instances
        
          objPeople = new People__c();
       }
       
       
       //Save Method 
       
       public PageReference Savemethod(){
       
       system.debug('Calling Savemethod()===>');
        system.debug('objPeople===>'+objPeople);
       
           Insert objPeople;
           
           return null;
       }
      }

What is the difference between created and every time edited, created and any time its edited to subsequently meet criteria?

Created:
         
 Evaluate the rule criteria each time a record is created if the rule criteria is met, run the rule, updates to existing records.

Note: With this option, the rule never runs more than once per record.

Created and every time it's edited:
           
Evaluate the rule criteria each time a record is created or updated.If the rule criteria is met run the rule.

With this option, the rule repeatedly runs every time a record is edited as long as the  record meets the rule criteria.

Note: We cannot add time-dependent actions to the rule if you select this option

Created and any time it's edited to subsequently meet criteria:
          
Evaluate the rule criteria each time a record is created, or updated

•  for a new record run the rule if the rule criteria is met.
• for an update record run the rule only if the record is changed form not meeting the rule criteria to meeting the rule criteria.

Note: which this option the rule can run multiple times per record, but it won't run when the record edits are unrelated to the rule criteria.

How to update the filed without relationship?

Trigger is the answer for above question.
By using Trigger we can update the field without relationship.

How to disable copy,paste and right click in Visualforcepage?

By using the JavaScript we can disable the Copy ,Paste and Right click so we can restrict user to see pagesource.

VisualforcePage:

What is Roll Up summary field in Salesforce?

We can perform different types of calculations with your roll-up summary fields. You can count the number of detail records related to a master record, or calculate the sum, minimum value, or maximum value of a field in the detail records.

Note : Roll up summary field can only be defined on the master object.

While your formula fields calculate values using fields within a single record, roll-up summary fields calculate values from a set of related records, such as those in a related list.
The Roll up Summary field is basically of 4 types:
Count
Sum
Min
Max

What is junction object and how to create it?

Salesforce supports 2 kinds of relationships like Master Detail and Lookup. They are both one-to-many relationship, and they are both defined from the many-to-one side, that is from a child to a parent. They can be made one-to-one relationship by adding validation rules, or maybe triggers to enforce the one-to-one nature, i.e. only one child is allowed.

Junction objects are used to create many to many relationships between objects. If you take the Recruiting application example, you can see that a Position can be linked to many Candidates, and a Candidate can apply for different Positions. To create this data model you need a third object "Job Application" that links the 2.

So you'd create a lookup field for both Position and Candidate object on the "Job Application" object. This will establish many to many relationship between Position and Candidate via the "Job Application" object known as the junction object.

What is the difference between configuration and customization in Salesforce.

Configuration:

•Configuration means providing a user defined values which will enable a given feature or module to function.
Example: Email setting is an example of configuration.
•salesforce users can configure CRM application. Marketing User can enable few tabs which are not available for Customer support people.
• Adding a new field to a given salesforce object is configuration.
• adding a new field which will use formula to perform some result is configuration

Customization:

•Any feature or functions which are not available as a part of application and the application needs to extend refers to customization.
•Despite you configured the things there are few actions which are not achievable and it results into adding some custom code, which results in Customization.
• Adding triggers on the object to perform some action is called customization
• Adding Apex Code which will generate a vCard from a given Contact is called Customization.

Validation Rules In Salesforce

Validation rules helps you to improve data quality by preventing users from entering incorrect data. We can write one or more validation rules that consists of an error and corresponding error message.

1. Validation rules are executed will executed, when you are saving the record.
2. A validation rule that contains a formula or an expression that evaluates the data in one or more fields and returns a value, true or false. We can display error message at the top of the page or below the field when rule returns true.
3. After writing validation rules for a field or for set of fields, following actions will fired when user creates a new record or edits an existing records and then click on save button.
Salesforce executes validation rules you defined and if data is valid then record will save.
If entered invalid data, it will display the associated error message without saving the record.
Even if the fields referenced in the validation rules are not visible on the page layouts, the validation rule still apply and will result in an error message if the rule fails.

Creating validation rules:
For standard objects Go to setup -> Build – > Customize -> select standard object you want to create validation rule (For Ex: Account) -> and click on validation rules and then define your validationrule.

For custom objects Go to setup -> Build -> create -> object -> select object you want to create validationrules -> go to validation rules section and then create your validation rule.

Difference between standardcontroller, controller and extensions in Salesforce?

Standard Controller:
Standard Controller contain the same functionality and logic that are used for standard Salesforce pages.Can be used with standard objects and custom objects.

Controller:
Custom Controller is noting but we can define our logic and Functionality.If we want fine control for how information is accessed for your page, you can write a custom Controller.
Only one Apex class is used.

Extensions:
By using the extensions we can extends the functionality of a standard or custom controller.Multiple Apex classes separated by comma are used.

Batch Class in Salesforce?

Batch Apex :

By using Batch apex classes we can process the records in batches in asynchronously.
If you have a large number of records to process, for example, for data cleansing or archiving, batch Apex is your solution.
The execution logic of the batch class is called once for each batch of records.
The default batch size is 200 records.
You can also specify a custom batch size. Furthermore, each batch execution is considered a discrete transaction.

With each new batch of records, a new set of governor limits is in effect. In this way, it’s easier to ensure that your code stays within the governor execution limits.

Another benefit of discrete batch transactions is to allow for partial processing of a batch of records in case one batch fails to process successfully, all other batch transactions aren’t affected and aren’t rolled back if they were processed successfully.

We must Write the apex class that must be implements the Database.Batchable Interface.

Batch apex class Syntax:

global Class cleanup implements Database.Batchable< sobject >{
}

Batch apex class contain 3 methods

Start Method:

1.Use the start method to collect the records or objects to be passed to the interface method execute.
2.Start method execute only one time.

Syntax for Start Method:

global (Database.Querylocator|Iterable(< sobject>)start(Database.BatchableContext bc){
}

Database.QueryLocator

1.Database.QueryLocator object when you are using a simple query (SELECT).
2.If you use a querylocator object, the governor limit for the total number of records retrieved by SOQL queries is bypassed. (Default 50,000 It allow up to 50 million records).
Iterable

1.Whenever we write the Complex queries that time the Written type of the method should be Iterable.
2.If you use an iterable, the governor limit for the total number of records retrieved by SOQL queries is still enforced.

Execute Method:

Execute method is called for each batch of records.
Batches of records are not guaranteed to execute in the order they are received from the start method.

Syntax for Execute 

global void execute(Database.BatchableContext BC,List

){ }

Finish Method:

The finish method is called after all batches are processed. Use this method to send confirmation emails or execute post-processing operations.

Each execution of a batch Apex job is considered a discrete transaction.

For example, a batch Apex job that contains 1,000 records and is executed without the optional scope parameter from Database.executeBatch is considered five transactions of 200 records each.

The Apex governor limits are reset for each transaction.
If the first transaction succeeds but the second fails, the database updates made in the first transaction are not rolled back.

Syntax for Finish Method

global void Finish(Database.BatchableContext BC){
}

Returns the ID of the AsyncApexJob object associated with this batch job as a string. Use this method to track the progress of records in the batch job. You can also use this ID with theSystem.abortJob method.

How to Open a Visual force page as pop up from another visual force page with parameters.

    Click



 

How do I to stop Visualforce page from rendering when i click on Outputlink or Commond link?

 Write a Review


 

How to create expand and collapse link for an Div in Visualforce page using Jquery?

Output:

How to use Read more in Visualfoce page ?

lign="justify"> 

 
font color ="#3399f3">Read more

Output:

How to print a Visualforce page in Salesforce?

To print visualforce page add below line to visualforce page.

How to rendered Visualforce page that renders as PDF,when a button is clicked?

We may need Visualforce page that renders as PDF ,when a button is clicked

    
         Some Text Here 
    
    
        
    

How to add visualforce page in home page?

If you want add visualforce page to home please follow the below

Step 1:-

Setup-->Customize-->Home--> Home Page components
click on Home Page components
In custom components section click on New
Give the name you want
We can show four different components in that Choose Visualforce Area click next

Component Position: Wide (Right) Column
Visualforce Page : Graduate List
Height (in pixels): 400
click save

Step 2:-

Setup-->Customize-->Home-->Home Page Layouts
In Home Page Layouts click on default then click on edit
In Select Wide Components to Show section check the Graduate List
then click next and then save
now check it will display like below.

Test classes with @isTest in salesforce?

Use the isTest annotation to define classes and methods that only contain code used for testing your application. The isTest annotation on methods is equivalent to the testMethod keyword.

1.Classes and methods defined as isTest can be either private or public. Classes defined as isTest must be top-level classes.
2.One advantage to creating a separate class for testing is that classes defined with isTest don't count against your organization limit of 3 MB for all Apex code.
3.You can also add the @isTest annotation to individual methods
4.Classes defined as isTest can't be interfaces or enums
5.Methods of a test class can only be called from a running test, that is, a test method or code invoked by a test method, and can't be called by a non-test request.
6.Test methods can’t be used to test Web service callouts. Instead, use mock callouts
7.You can’t send email messages from a test method

@isTest
                    
private class MyTestClass {
   @isTest static void test1() {
      // Implement test code
   }
   @isTest static void test2() {
      // Implement test code
   }
}

IsTest(SeeAllData=true) Annotation

use the isTest(SeeAllData=true) annotation to grant test classes and individual test methods access to all data in the organization,

If a test class is defined with the isTest(SeeAllData=true) annotation, this annotation applies to all its test methods whether the test methods are defined with the @isTest annotation or the testmethod keyword
The isTest(SeeAllData=true) annotation is used to open up data access when applied at the class or method leve

IsTest(OnInstall=true) Annotation

Use the IsTest(OnInstall=true) annotation to specify which Apex tests are executed during package installation. This annotation is used for tests in managed or unmanaged packages

How to find IP Address Geolocation In salesforce?

If you would like to know your ip address location based on the user ip address. here is best option you can go with.

I have created a visualforce page and an apex controller that makes a callout to external application with the user logged in ip address and will get back the response and displays in vf page.

Visualforce Page:

Country:{!country}
 
Isp:{!isp}
 
IP:{!ip}
 
Latitude:{!latitude}
 
Longitude{!longitude}
 
TimeZone: {!timezone}
 

Apex class:

public class FindIpAddress {
    public String country {get;set;}
    public String isp {get;set;}
    public String ip {get;set;}
    public integer latitude {get;set;}
    public integer longitude {get;set;}
    public String timezone {get;set;}
  
 public void getipaddress() {
  string ReturnValue = '';  
  ReturnValue = ApexPages.currentPage().getHeaders().get('True-Client-IP');
  if (ReturnValue == '' || ReturnValue == null) {
   ReturnValue = ApexPages.currentPage().getHeaders().get('X-Salesforce-SIP');
  } 
  if (ReturnValue == '' || ReturnValue == null) {
   ReturnValue = ApexPages.currentPage().getHeaders().get('X-Forwarded-For');
  } 
  Http h = new Http();
  HttpRequest req = new HttpRequest();
  req.setEndpoint('http://www.telize.com/geoip/'+ReturnValue);
  req.setMethod('GET');
  HttpResponse res;
  try{
   res = h.send(req);
   Map<string object="">m = (Map<string object="">)JSON.deserializeUntyped(res.getbody());
   country =(String)m.get('country');
   isp=(String)m.get('isp');
   ip=(String)m.get('ip');
   latitude=(Integer)m.get('latitude');
   longitude =(Integer)m.get('longitude');
   timezone =(String)m.get('timezone');
  }catch(Exception e){
  }
 }
}